Powder Metallurgy Steel
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Z-Max

Heat Treatment Specifications

Austenitizing

Temperature1220°C(2228°F)
Soak Time15 minutes

Tempering

Temperature550°C(1022°F)
Time120 minutes
Cycles3x

Quench Medium

air

Target Hardness

68 - 70 HRC

Performance Characteristics

Toughness5.5/10
Edge Retention9.5/10
Corrosion Resistance2/10
Ease of Sharpening2.5/10
Overall Score19.5/40

Interesting Facts

  • 1Zapp PM steel developed to replace carbide tooling
  • 2At RC 68-69, wear resistance close to Maxamet and Rex 121
  • 3Similar to Maxamet but with 5% Mo and less W/Co
  • 4Poor toughness - susceptible to microchipping on hard surfaces
  • 5Best suited for slicing applications

Famous Uses

Specialty slicing knives
Ultra-wear applications

Best For

Maximum wear resistance
High-performance cutting
Specialized tools

Similar Steels

Not Recommended For

  • Budget
  • Beginners
  • Wide availability

Expert Tips

  • 168-70 HRC hardness
  • 2Very high carbide volume
  • 3Coarse edge 15° minimum
  • 4Difficult to machine/sharpen

Track Your Z-Max Heat Treats

Start logging your heat treatment cycles with Z-Max. Track what works, compare results, and repeat your best blades.

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