Tool Steel
Advanced
Mid-range

M2 HSS

Heat Treatment Specifications

Austenitizing

Temperature1220°C(2228°F)
Soak Time5 minutes

Tempering

Temperature560°C(1040°F)
Time60 minutes
Cycles3x

Quench Medium

oil

Target Hardness

62 - 64 HRC

Performance Characteristics

Toughness6/10
Edge Retention8/10
Corrosion Resistance2.5/10
Ease of Sharpening4.5/10
Overall Score21/40

Interesting Facts

  • 1Invented by W. Breelor in USA in 1937 - tungsten-molybdenum HSS
  • 2Most popular HSS worldwide - replaced T1 due to superior properties
  • 3Historical lineage: Mushet steel (1868) → T1 (1910) → M2 (1937)
  • 4Composition: ~6% tungsten, ~5% molybdenum, ~4% chromium, ~2% vanadium
  • 5Achieves 64+ HRC hardness - among the hardest knife steels
  • 6Red hardness - maintains edge at temperatures that soften other steels
  • 7Not stainless (only 4% Cr) - requires regular oiling
  • 8Finer grain structure than most tool steels due to W+Mo carbides
  • 9Custom makers favor it for fine slicing knives with very thin edges
  • 10CPM M4 has largely replaced M2 in factory production

Famous Uses

Bark River Bravo 1 M2
Custom high-performance fixed blades
Industrial cutting tools

Similar Steels

Not Recommended For

  • Влажная среда (ржавеет активно)
  • Начинающие (сложная ТО)
  • Тонкие кухонные ножи

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