Steel Library/A2 Tool Steel
Tool Steel
Intermediate
Mid-range

A2 Tool Steel

Heat Treatment Specifications

Austenitizing

Temperature949°C(1740°F)
Soak Time30 minutes

Tempering

Temperature232°C(450°F)
Time120 minutes
Cycles2x

Quench Medium

air

Target Hardness

58 - 62 HRC

Performance Characteristics

Toughness5/10
Edge Retention5/10
Corrosion Resistance3.5/10
Ease of Sharpening5.5/10
Overall Score19/40

Interesting Facts

  • 1Ron Lake started using A2 in 1965, pioneered it for knives
  • 2At 1971 Knifemaker's Guild show, almost no one had heard of it
  • 3Air-hardening steel - 'A' designation means hardens in air
  • 4Bravo 1 designed for Marine Corps personnel behind enemy lines
  • 5L.T. Wright Genesis used by Larry Roberts on TV show Alone Season 2
  • 6Typically 25-30% cheaper than same knife in super steel

Famous Uses

Bark River Bravo 1
L.T. Wright Genesis
Mission Knives

Best For

Combat knives
Hard-use fixed blades
Heavy-duty cutting
Tactical fixed blades
High toughness applications

Similar Steels

D2

Better wear resistance, but harder to sharpen and less tough

O1

Oil hardening, more distortion, but simpler heat treatment

3V

PM steel with superior toughness and wear resistance

Not Recommended For

  • Wet environments (not stainless)
  • Maximum wear resistance (D2 is better)
  • Field use without maintenance

Expert Tips

  • 1Air-hardening steel
  • 2Superior toughness to D2
  • 3Less wear resistance than D2
  • 4Can't differential temper
  • 5Air-hardening - unsuitable for differential tempering
  • 6Excellent toughness/edge balance
  • 7Lower wear resistance than harder steels

Track Your A2 Tool Steel Heat Treats

Start logging your heat treatment cycles with A2 Tool Steel. Track what works, compare results, and repeat your best blades.

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